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Old 08-11-2020, 07:27 PM   #1
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Refridgeration?

What is everyone doing for a refrigerator and/or freezer? Are there any 12v options that wont take me for more than $400 and will have enough room for full time living? I haven't had any luck finding any which is why I ask here. Anyone running a standard 120v off a solar system? Any info would be greatly appreciated.

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Old 08-11-2020, 07:51 PM   #2
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Quote:
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What is everyone doing for a refrigerator and/or freezer? Are there any 12v options that wont take me for more than $400 and will have enough room for full time living? I haven't had any luck finding any which is why I ask here. Anyone running a standard 120v off a solar system? Any info would be greatly appreciated.

First, if you search, there are lots of posts on this topic, and a good amount of useful info (you will also see there are some differences of opinion).



Second, define enough room for full time living. Are you a single person? couple? family?


I lived for 2 years with a ~ 2-2.5ish cu.ft. mini fridge. This was enough for 2 people living full time. But definitely a compromise, Inconveniently tight after a big shopping run and you certainly can't buy anything in bulk, but not an issue 90% of the time once you adapt to it. Freezer space was definitely an issue though.


Costco has a really good deal on a DC chest fridge right now. I find it kinda ugly, but for the price I couldn't complain. Supposedly made by the same manufacturer that makes Alpicool.
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Old 08-11-2020, 09:57 PM   #3
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One approach is just use a 120vac and buy an inverter specifically for the fridge,
which is less efficient, but you save enough to buy a couple more solar panels if you are not already maxed out. There really is not good technical reason for 12v ones to cost so much more, just supply and demand.
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Old 08-12-2020, 03:04 AM   #4
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Looks like that chest refrigerator can use 115V AC or 12V DC. It also can go down to 0 degrees F ... would make a decent freezer if it is efficient.
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Old 08-12-2020, 03:07 AM   #5
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All depends on cu ft you need, freezer or not.

Good portable 12V compressor units are not cheap.

Good as in last a long time, can getparts and service ten years later.

Fridges designed for 110Vac use way too much juice for off-grid living

fine if you are driving 7+ hours a day between mains powered camp sites though.

Personally I'd budget at least a grand for better energy efficiency, maybe two for a hungry family only going shopping once a month.
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Old 08-12-2020, 07:57 AM   #6
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Unfortunately it really does come down to the old adage: "You get what you pay for" when it comes to refrigerator/freezer combo's for vehicular use.

I have an Iceco GO20 12v. unit that has a freezer, (small), and refrigerator, (x2 small), that has a Danfoss, German made compressor. The rest of the unit is chinese made.
It was reasonably priced through Amazon, but how long it will last and what kind of customer support if anything goes awry is yet TBD.

Most all other high quality units, not made in china, are in the $1K price range.
Amazon has many 12v. units that are priced under $400, but it is totally "Buyer Beware", and definitely do your research on the many choices before you spend money on something that you'll soon regret.

Good luck, & post up what you settle on...
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Old 08-12-2020, 11:08 AM   #7
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I have some friends on a 43 foot Endeavor in Key West (sailboat) and they have been running a standard Home depot 120VAC fridge for years now.

they did extensive research on it, and in the end was the best bang for buck

they are strictly solar and with the inverter powering the entire boat do fine

I can ask tom for the link to his write up if you want
I can't remember his blog at the moment
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Old 08-13-2020, 10:44 AM   #8
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We elected to grab a 120v Magic Chef 10.1 fridge/freezer. As others have mentioned, it might be less efficient, but it allows us to buy more battery/solar.
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Old 08-13-2020, 06:04 PM   #9
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Quote:
Originally Posted by dzl_ View Post
First, if you search, there are lots of posts on this topic, and a good amount of useful info (you will also see there are some differences of opinion).
Second, define enough room for full time living. Are you a single person? couple? family?
I lived for 2 years with a ~ 2-2.5ish cu.ft. mini fridge. This was enough for 2 people living full time. But definitely a compromise, Inconveniently tight after a big shopping run and you certainly can't buy anything in bulk, but not an issue 90% of the time once you adapt to it. Freezer space was definitely an issue though.
Thanks, good call.

I’ll be a single guy but most of what I eat is fresh or frozen. I suppose freezer space may be more of a priority than fridge space, though I’ll need both.

How’d it treat your battery, if you weren’t on shore?
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Old 08-13-2020, 06:20 PM   #10
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Unless you are stationary for extended periods on shore or genny power, it might be difficult to keep food from spoiling on long road trips with just a 120v. unit, (unless you run genny while going down the road). I'm not sure an inverter running off bus alternator would keep up/maintain battery while driving and fridge running?

You might also consider looking into finding a used RV fridge that is propane powered as well as 12VDC and/or 120VAC...
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Old 08-13-2020, 06:24 PM   #11
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Fridges are very efficient if you never use them...put stuff in and never take it out.
You can add more insulation for almost nothing so they stay cold. Until you open the door on a door fridge and the cold spills out, so the chest versions are much better, cold stays inside.
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Old 08-13-2020, 11:57 PM   #12
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Thanks, good call.

I’ll be a single guy but most of what I eat is fresh or frozen. I suppose freezer space may be more of a priority than fridge space, though I’ll need both.

How’d it treat your battery, if you weren’t on shore?

No shorepower, no solar, no genny, just alternator charging. I beat the **** out of that battery, didn't know how to care for a battery back then. But it served me well for two years none the less.



From what I recall, with little or no driving a single 100Ah battery would keep the fridge going for 2-3 days but that was draining it all the way, not something I would recommend, didn't have a low voltage disconnect.


Also don't know the condition of the battery when I bought the van could've been new could've been old already. And the fridge was from the 80's. So my experience is probably not the best case study to draw conclusions from.
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Old 08-15-2020, 09:51 AM   #13
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Well I plan on mostly boondocking. I'll have either 960 or 1280 watts of solar. I've read a bit about and think I'm going to try the chest freezer with seperate temp. controller wired in method.
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Old 08-15-2020, 10:32 AM   #14
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That should yield (in ideal conditions) a potential 300-400Ah per day @12V

Plenty for even a large unit

But actual depends on weather latitude etc
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Old 08-15-2020, 01:42 PM   #15
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We have been boondocking full time with 1200w solar & 6 golf cart batteries for the last 15 months. We have a 7.6cuft residential fridge w/ freezer and the solar handles it easily. It typically uses less than 10% of the batteries in a 24 hour period.
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Old 08-15-2020, 02:00 PM   #16
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I also plan on running a few printers: laser, filament, and resin and a desktop computer/monitor. What voltage and capacity do your batteries give?
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Old 08-15-2020, 02:05 PM   #17
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I also plan on running a few printers as well: laser, filament, and resin and a desktop computer/monitor. What voltage and capacity do your batteries give?
Our 6 6v golf cart batteries are wired for 12v and provide 690 amp hours.

We also charge laptops, have a small tv, and all the other creature comforts of home (no printers, though). The oven uses a surprising amount of electricity because of the glow bar igniter. We're able to run the water heater on electric mode when we're in full sun, otherwise we run it off propane.
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Old 08-18-2020, 11:25 PM   #18
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Well, I bought one of these that dzl linked to: https://www.costco.com/massimo-cx50-...100566509.html .

Just an hermetically sealed compressor that runs on 12 or 24 volts DC, or 120 volts AC on a small power brick. The condenser is a folded up tube and grid condenser backed by a muffin fan. The evaporator is in the wall of the cooler box. I do see how the seal on the cooler cover could be easily damaged.

Ample capacity for a portable cooler. You do get the fan and compressor noise when it runs. It works a lot harder as freezer than it does as a refrigerator, so I wouldn't recommend it as a freezer. I do give the product a thumbs-up. When I bought it the price was reduced by $70 from the listing price.
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Old 08-19-2020, 12:38 AM   #19
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Old 08-19-2020, 07:23 AM   #20
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Well, I bought one of these that dzl linked to: https://www.costco.com/massimo-cx50-...100566509.html .

Just an hermetically sealed compressor that runs on 12 or 24 volts DC, or 120 volts AC on a small power brick. The condenser is a folded up tube and grid condenser backed by a muffin fan. The evaporator is in the wall of the cooler box. I do see how the seal on the cooler cover could be easily damaged.

Ample capacity for a portable cooler. You do get the fan and compressor noise when it runs. It works a lot harder as freezer than it does as a refrigerator, so I wouldn't recommend it as a freezer. I do give the product a thumbs-up. When I bought it the price was reduced by $70 from the listing price.
Is it a danfoss compressor or a chinese brand? I wonder what it's btu capacity is.
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