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07-12-2018, 09:11 PM
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#1
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Mini-Skoolie
Join Date: Dec 2016
Location: Angelus Oaks, CA
Posts: 31
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Which steel?
So all the windows are out and I'm putting in sheet metal. 2 questions.
1. Which gauge steel? I was thinking 18
2. Galvanized or not? I was reading that painting galvanized steel was tricky. I was going to paint the bus with some type of enamel but read it isn't the best for galvanized.
thoughts? Thanks
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07-12-2018, 10:51 PM
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#2
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Bus Geek
Join Date: Sep 2014
Location: Eustis FLORIDA
Posts: 23,829
Year: 1999
Coachwork: Thomas
Chassis: Freighliner FS65
Engine: Cat 3126
Rated Cap: 15
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Alexjpx
So all the windows are out and I'm putting in sheet metal. 2 questions.
1. Which gauge steel? I was thinking 18
2. Galvanized or not? I was reading that painting galvanized steel was tricky. I was going to paint the bus with some type of enamel but read it isn't the best for galvanized.
thoughts? Thanks
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18ga is what I use. Its perfect for the job.
I just buy regular hot rolled 18, but recently got 3 sheets of cold rolled for the same price and hot rolled.
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07-12-2018, 11:19 PM
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#3
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Bus Geek
Join Date: Dec 2017
Location: Dawsonville, Ga.
Posts: 10,482
Year: 1999
Coachwork: Genesis
Chassis: International
Engine: DT466/3060
Rated Cap: 77
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Quote:
Originally Posted by EastCoastCB
18ga is what I use. Its perfect for the job.
I just buy regular hot rolled 18, but recently got 3 sheets of cold rolled for the same price and hot rolled.
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I meant to ask you what the going rate was down there for 18g? Not your buddy deal, but going rate. My salvage yard here wants $75 for a 4'x10' sheet of 18g.
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07-12-2018, 11:26 PM
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#4
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Bus Geek
Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: Houston, Texas
Posts: 8,462
Year: 1946
Coachwork: Chevrolet/Wayne
Chassis: 1- 1/2 ton
Engine: Cummins 4BT
Rated Cap: 15
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18g is probably ok as long as you use smaller sheets...like one piece per window. Most bus bodies are around 16g and some fab their metal to odd specs. BB is more like 15g.
As for galvanized, unless you go with Galvalume which is prepped and ready for painting, it can be tricky. Paint will not adhere to galvanized (or aluminum) unless it is properly etched first. Cold rolled steel is much easier to work with and can be welded easily if needed. Galvanized can be quite toxic to weld.
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07-13-2018, 06:18 AM
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#5
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Bus Geek
Join Date: Sep 2014
Location: Eustis FLORIDA
Posts: 23,829
Year: 1999
Coachwork: Thomas
Chassis: Freighliner FS65
Engine: Cat 3126
Rated Cap: 15
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Tango
18g is probably ok as long as you use smaller sheets...like one piece per window. Most bus bodies are around 16g and some fab their metal to odd specs. BB is more like 15g.
As for galvanized, unless you go with Galvalume which is prepped and ready for painting, it can be tricky. Paint will not adhere to galvanized (or aluminum) unless it is properly etched first. Cold rolled steel is much easier to work with and can be welded easily if needed. Galvanized can be quite toxic to weld.
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I have to disagree.
16ga would be overkill for skinning over windows and roof hatches.
I've used 16, 18 and 20 and 18 is definitely the sweet spot for bus skinning.
YMMV of course.
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07-13-2018, 08:51 AM
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#6
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Skoolie
Join Date: Mar 2018
Location: Upstate, SC
Posts: 164
Year: 1992
Coachwork: Thomas
Chassis: International
Engine: DTA360
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My ceiling metal was 19 gauge, and that’s what I used to skin probably 12 windows. Saved lots of money on it as well. You can see the results on my thread thing. Now that I have spray foamed and sealed it all it feels solid as a rock.
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07-13-2018, 09:56 AM
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#7
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Bus Geek
Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: Houston, Texas
Posts: 8,462
Year: 1946
Coachwork: Chevrolet/Wayne
Chassis: 1- 1/2 ton
Engine: Cummins 4BT
Rated Cap: 15
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I'm just sayin' the "ideal" is to try and match as closely as possible whatever is on the rig. But if that's not possible, going up one gauge will help reduce the possibility of oil canning if properly installed.
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07-13-2018, 12:11 PM
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#8
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Bus Geek
Join Date: Sep 2014
Location: Eustis FLORIDA
Posts: 23,829
Year: 1999
Coachwork: Thomas
Chassis: Freighliner FS65
Engine: Cat 3126
Rated Cap: 15
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Quote:
Originally Posted by thrifty1
My ceiling metal was 19 gauge, and that’s what I used to skin probably 12 windows. Saved lots of money on it as well. You can see the results on my thread thing. Now that I have spray foamed and sealed it all it feels solid as a rock.
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Where did you find 19ga??
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07-13-2018, 12:11 PM
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#9
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Bus Geek
Join Date: Sep 2014
Location: Eustis FLORIDA
Posts: 23,829
Year: 1999
Coachwork: Thomas
Chassis: Freighliner FS65
Engine: Cat 3126
Rated Cap: 15
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Tango
I'm just sayin' the "ideal" is to try and match as closely as possible whatever is on the rig. But if that's not possible, going up one gauge will help reduce the possibility of oil canning if properly installed.
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18 is a little thicker than the buses I've patched up.
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07-13-2018, 12:14 PM
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#10
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Skoolie
Join Date: Mar 2018
Location: Upstate, SC
Posts: 164
Year: 1992
Coachwork: Thomas
Chassis: International
Engine: DTA360
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Which steel?
When I pulled the calipers on my ceiling metal material it was thinner than 18 gauge, and thicker than 20. No joke lol
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07-13-2018, 12:55 PM
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#11
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Bus Geek
Join Date: Sep 2014
Location: Eustis FLORIDA
Posts: 23,829
Year: 1999
Coachwork: Thomas
Chassis: Freighliner FS65
Engine: Cat 3126
Rated Cap: 15
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Quote:
Originally Posted by thrifty1
When I pulled the calipers on my ceiling metal material it was thinner than 18 gauge, and thicker than 20. No joke lol
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Then that would be 19ga.
I've never seen those odd gauges for sale, and I worked in steel for over a decade. Not saying they aren't out there, but they're probably hard to find and very expensive. 18ga can even be a little tough to find. The bus manufacturers must have ordered their odd gauges special.
I called around central FL and all I could find in 18ga was in Orlando and they only had it in 4x8's of cold rolled for $110 each and they only had a couple. I ordered some 18 ga from a supplier through my step dad who works with steel and got 3 4x10's for $160! That's hot rolled.
Saw the prices going up so I ordered 3 more in cold rolled and got em for $180.
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07-13-2018, 12:56 PM
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#12
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Bus Geek
Join Date: Sep 2014
Location: Eustis FLORIDA
Posts: 23,829
Year: 1999
Coachwork: Thomas
Chassis: Freighliner FS65
Engine: Cat 3126
Rated Cap: 15
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Quote:
Originally Posted by thrifty1
When I pulled the calipers on my ceiling metal material it was thinner than 18 gauge, and thicker than 20. No joke lol
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Oooooooh, I see! You used your old ceiling metal for skinning!
I thought you'd went and bought 19ga somewhere. Derrrp!
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07-13-2018, 01:44 PM
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#13
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Skoolie
Join Date: Mar 2018
Location: Upstate, SC
Posts: 164
Year: 1992
Coachwork: Thomas
Chassis: International
Engine: DTA360
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Haha nope just repurposed. I did have to buy a sheet of 18 gauge around here and paid 89.34 for a 4x10 cold rolled sheet though.
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07-14-2018, 12:10 AM
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#14
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Bus Geek
Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: Houston, Texas
Posts: 8,462
Year: 1946
Coachwork: Chevrolet/Wayne
Chassis: 1- 1/2 ton
Engine: Cummins 4BT
Rated Cap: 15
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Seems a number of Skoolie makers spec their own (oddball) sheetmetal. And you are right...no one sells a match.
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07-14-2018, 08:51 AM
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#15
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Bus Geek
Join Date: Dec 2016
Location: Weeki Wachee, FL
Posts: 3,056
Year: 1997
Coachwork: Bluebird
Chassis: TC2000 FE
Engine: Cummins 5.9
Rated Cap: 72
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I used ceiling panel metal for the windows I deleted. I decided that deleting windows was more work than it was worth after doing just 4 of them though. I'm going to use more of the ceiling metal (and chair metal) as I go, I plan on having very little scrap when I'm done!
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07-14-2018, 02:21 PM
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#16
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Bus Geek
Join Date: Sep 2017
Location: Swansboro,NC
Posts: 3,154
Year: 86
Coachwork: Thomas
Chassis: Ford B700
Engine: 8.2
Rated Cap: 60 bodies
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My 86 Thomas is all 15-gauge ?
but anyway?
Galvanized will hold a regular paint if you wipe it down good with plain old white vinegar.
That cleans the coating off of the galvanizing and opens its pores so have the paint ready as soon as the vinegar dries especially on a hot day.
And if using full sheets I might could recommend(depending on cutting on bending methods) cleaning and painting the full sheet and then it's just touch ups.
A primer paint on especially cold roll is must have base.
I ain't a painter and never want to be but have been around sheetmetal,sheet steel, and steel for a while and I know that vinegar will save the cost of self-etching primer/paint on galvanized
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07-14-2018, 03:13 PM
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#17
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Bus Geek
Join Date: Sep 2014
Location: Eustis FLORIDA
Posts: 23,829
Year: 1999
Coachwork: Thomas
Chassis: Freighliner FS65
Engine: Cat 3126
Rated Cap: 15
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Jolly Roger bus 223
My 86 Thomas is all 15-gauge ?
but anyway?
Galvanized will hold a regular paint if you wipe it down good with plain old white vinegar.
That cleans the coating off of the galvanizing and opens its pores so have the paint ready as soon as the vinegar dries especially on a hot day.
And if using full sheets I might could recommend(depending on cutting on bending methods) cleaning and painting the full sheet and then it's just touch ups.
A primer paint on especially cold roll is must have base.
I ain't a painter and never want to be but have been around sheetmetal,sheet steel, and steel for a while and I know that vinegar will save the cost of self-etching primer/paint on galvanized
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The Thomas I've got of Kubla's is 18/19.
Got a pic of that 15ga skin? I've seen the ribs in 15, but 15ga skin would be massive overkill.
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07-14-2018, 06:40 PM
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#18
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Bus Geek
Join Date: Mar 2011
Location: Houston, Texas
Posts: 8,462
Year: 1946
Coachwork: Chevrolet/Wayne
Chassis: 1- 1/2 ton
Engine: Cummins 4BT
Rated Cap: 15
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No pix but that is what my old ('78?) BBAA miked out to. I used 16 to fill in the gaps when I did my roof raise. Not really that much difference between the two. Just impossible to match.
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07-14-2018, 09:00 PM
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#19
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Bus Nut
Join Date: Oct 2016
Location: Iowa
Posts: 447
Year: 1989
Chassis: International
Engine: 9.L
Rated Cap: 64
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Quote:
Originally Posted by thrifty1
My ceiling metal was 19 gauge, and that’s what I used to skin probably 12 windows. Saved lots of money on it as well. You can see the results on my thread thing. Now that I have spray foamed and sealed it all it feels solid as a rock.
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So did you reuse any of the sheet metal removed from the bus on the windows?
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07-14-2018, 09:12 PM
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#20
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Skoolie
Join Date: Mar 2018
Location: Upstate, SC
Posts: 164
Year: 1992
Coachwork: Thomas
Chassis: International
Engine: DTA360
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All I used was the ceiling metal for skinning the windows. The inner panels were galvanized or something and hard to work with. I just plasma cut them out and trashed em.
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